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PERM

PERM



Computes the number of permutations of n items taken r at a time and returns a value

Category: Mathematical


Syntax
Arguments
Details
Examples
See Also

Syntax

PERM(n<,r>)

Arguments

n
is an integer that represents the total number of elements from which the sample is chosen.

r
is an optional integer value that represents the number of chosen elements. If r is omitted, the function returns the factorial of n.
Restriction: r [le] n


Details

The mathematical representation of the PERM function is given by the following equation:

[IMAGE]

with n [ge] 0, r [ge] 0, and n[ge] r.

If the expression cannot be computed, a missing value is returned.


Examples

SAS Statements Result
x=perm(5,1);
5
x=perm(5);
120
x=perm(5,2)
20


See Also

Functions:
COMB
FACT


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Copyright 1999 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.