4A30.21 Ball and Ring
Concepts
Thermal expansion
Overview
When the ball is heated with a blowtorch, the ball expands so much it no longer fits through the ring.
Details
Equipment
- [1] Ball on a stick
- [1] Ring on a stick
- [1] Blowtorch
- [1] Lighter
- [1] Metal ball holder
Important Notes
- Be careful with fire and hot items. Perform the experiment away from flammable objects.
- Make sure you shut off the gas completely when turning off the blowtorch.
Script
- Show that it is easy to put the ball through the ring.
- Light the blowtorch and heat the ball evenly, waving the flame over all parts of the ball.
- Turn off the blowtorch.
- Show that the ball no longer fits through the ring.
- Place the ball on the metal holder so that the hot ball doesn't damage anything.
Additional Resources
References
- PIRA 4A30.21
Disclaimer
- Don't attempt this at home!
Last revised
- 2022
Technicals
- Putting the ring in dry ice also works, though it warms up rather quickly. If using dry ice, beware of its hazards, including frostbite, CO2 poisoning, and embrittling of materials.
Related AV
Related demos
If you have any questions about the demos or notes you would like to add to this page, contact Ricky Chu at ricky_chu AT sfu DOT ca.