Examining Access to
Palliative Care Services
in British Columbia using GIS

The Project | Definitions | GIS Methods | Research Team  

 

Specialized Palliative Care

Provided by a specially trained interdisciplinary team in a variety of settings including hospice residences, hospitals, care facilities, and the home.

Incorporates pain management, comfort care, therapies, and spiritual services. Respite care and bereavement counselling are also available for the patient's family.

Defining Palliative Care

Palliative care research suffers from the lack of a commonly accepted definition. It has only been in recent years that palliative care has been recognized as a unique medical specialty. Also, the variety of locations in which palliative care is delivered has added to the confusion. Compounding this is the fact that care can be delivered by trained palliative practitioners, general practitioners, or untrained caregivers. For the purposes of this study, and to promote quality palliative care we will use the 'Specialized Palliative Care' definition outlined below. The more complete specialized model of care suits this research because of our overall goal of providing decision support for locating centralized hubs of care, which will educate patients and practitioners, disseminate resources, and provide training to achieve full specialized palliative care in all areas of British Columbia.

Specialized Palliative Care
A wide- ranging, holistic approach to care that is provided by specially trained physicians, nurses and practitioners in a variety of settings. This definition also includes respite care, support, and bereavement counselling for the families and friends of palliative patients, and education for all palliative stakeholders.

Basic Palliative Care
Basic palliative care is provided by general practitioners and other caregivers who do not necessarily possess training in palliative care medicine and therapies.



© Jonathan Cinnamon, 2007 | Department of Geography| Simon Fraser University.