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The TABULATE Procedure

Terminology

Illustration of Terms Used to Discuss PROC TABULATE illustrates some of the terms that are commonly used in discussions of PROC TABULATE.

Illustration of Terms Used to Discuss PROC TABULATE

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In addition, the following terms frequently appear in discussions of PROC TABULATE:

category
the combination of unique values of class variables. The TABULATE procedure creates a separate category for each unique combination of values that exists in the observations of the data set. Each category that is created by PROC TABULATE is represented by one or more cells in the table where the pages, rows, and columns that describe the category intersect.

The table in Illustration of Terms Used to Discuss PROC TABULATE contains three class variables: Region, Division, and Type. These class variables form the eight categories listed in Categories Created from Three Class Variables . (For convenience, the categories are described in terms of their formatted values.)

Categories Created from Three Class Variables
Region Division Type
Northeast New England Residential Customers
Northeast New England Business Customers
Northeast Middle Atlantic Residential Customers
Northeast Middle Atlantic Business Customers
West Mountain Residential Customers
West Mountain Business Customers
West Pacific Residential Customers
West Pacific Business Customers

continuation message
is the text that appears below the table if it spans multiple physical pages.

A continuation message has a style. The default style is Aftercaption. For more information about using styles, see STYLE= in the PROC TABULATE statement and Using Style Elements in PROC TABULATE .

nested variable
a variable whose values appear in the table with each value of another variable.

In Illustration of Terms Used to Discuss PROC TABULATE , Division is nested under Region.

page dimension text
is the text that appears above the table if the table has a page dimension. However, if you specify BOX=_PAGE_ in the TABLE statement, the text that would appear above the table appears in the box.

Page dimension text has a style. The default style is Beforecaption. For more information about using styles, see STYLE= in the PROC TABULATE statement and Using Style Elements in PROC TABULATE .

subtable
the group of cells that is produced by crossing a single element from each dimension of the TABLE statement when one or more dimensions contain concatenated elements.

Illustration of Terms Used to Discuss PROC TABULATE contains no subtables. For an illustration of a table that is composed of multiple subtables, see Illustration of the Four Subtables .


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