SAS Companion for the OS/390 Environment |
The graphical user interface
provides windows, commands,
and menus that are compatible with 3270 terminals, with 3270 terminal emulation,
and with other graphics terminals used in the OS/390 environment. This section
describes the ways that SAS windows and window controls function on these
terminals.
For information on hardware support for terminals and
mouse input devices, see Terminal Support in the OS/390 Environment.
|
Window Controls and General Navigation |
This
section explains some of the basic capabilities of the SAS windowing environment
under OS/390. The word select indicates positioning the cursor
with a single click of the mouse button or with the TAB or SHIFT+TAB keys
if you don't have a mouse. Press the ENTER key to confirm your selection.
The word choose refers to the selection and confirmation of a
menu option.
-
Function
keys
- Issue the KEYS command to display and edit
function key settings.
-
Displaying
SAS menus
- Issue the PMENU command to display the SAS
menu bar at the top of each window. Then use a function key or choose
Tools |
|
Options |
|
Command... |
to display a command line
window without removing the menus.
You can also use the default function keys F9 for pmenus and F10 for a command
line.
- Moving between windows
- Issue the PREVWIND command (F7 by default) or the NEXT command
(F8 by default) to move the cursor and bring different windows to the foreground.
If a mouse is available, clicking in a particular window brings that window
to the foreground. The LOG, PGM, and OUT commands move the Log, Program, or
Output window to the foreground, respectively.
-
Resizing a window
- Select the window border that you want to
resize, then select the new position of that window border. Select a top,
bottom, or side border to resize horizontally or vertically. Choose a corner
to resize horizontally and vertically at the same time. You can also issue
the ZOOM, ICON RESIZE, WGROW, and WSHRINK commands to change window dimensions.
-
Arranging
windows
- Choose
View |
|
Change Display |
to see a list of window arrangement
options. For example, the Cascade option moves and resizes windows to display
the top row of all active windows. You can also issue the RESIZE, CASCADE,
and TILE commands to arrange windows.
-
Moving
a window
- Select the title of the window in the upper-left
of the window border. The word MOVE appears in the bottom of the display area.
A second click determines the new position of the top left corner of the window,
which will not change size. You can also issue the WMOVE command to move a
window.
-
Navigating
in a window
-
- Scrolling
- Scroll down through a file with the FORWARD command (F20
by default). Scroll up with the BACKWARD command (F19 by default). Scroll
right with the RIGHT command (F23 by default), and left with the LEFT command
(F22 by default).
- Moving through help topics
- Issue the HBACKWARD command to move back one help topics
(F11 by default). Issue the HFORWARD command (F12 by default) to move forward
one help topic.
-
Selecting a view
- In windows that contain a tree view on the
left and a list view on the right, such as the SAS Explorer window (see Tree View (left) and List View (right) in SAS Explorer Window), select a view, press the ENTER key, then move the
cursor from
field to field within that view.
Tree View (left) and List View (right) in SAS Explorer Window
-
Selecting a control or
widget
- A widget or a control is a screen character
that implements a control function for the window or the application. An example
is the X character that indicates the current position in a scroll bar.
With the cursor positioned on a control or widget, issue the WDGNEXT or WDGPREV
commands to move to the next, or the previous, control or
widget.
-
Scrolling a view or
column
- Select a position in the scroll bar to change
the displayed portion of a view or column. Selecting in various places causes
the display to move up or down one screen width or move to the beginning or
end of the view or column.
-
Resizing a view or column
- Select the icon in the upper right corner
of the tree view or column heading. The view title will change to the resize
symbol. Select again to fix the new horizontal position of the corner.
-
Sorting a
column
- Select the heading of the column that you
want to sort. Not all columns can be sorted.
Selection fields allow
you to accomplish tasks in windows using
keystrokes or mouse clicks. This section introduces the selection-field commands
that are generally available in the OS/390 windowing environment.
Certain SAS windows display a tree view on the left
and a list view on the right. Each view has its own set of selection-field
commands. (You may wish to display one of these windows to test the following
commands.)
The tree view shows hierarchical structures such as
SAS libraries and members. To display or hide a level of detail, position
the cursor on the plus sign (+) or the dash (-) to the far left of the
library or member name and press the ENTER key. A single mouse click does
the same job.
In the tree view and list view, you may perform tasks
using the selection field represented by an underscore character (_) just
to the left of an item. To issue selection-field commands, position the cursor
and type in a single character, some of which are listed below, or issue the
WPOPUP command (mouse button 2 by default) or a question mark (?) to see a
menu of available selection field commands.
S or X |
Select or emulate a double-click |
D |
Deassign or delete |
P |
Properties |
N |
New |
R |
Rename |
Copyright 1999 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.