This DATA step does not create a data set. Instead it
creates a data component and, eventually, an output object. The IF statement
restricts processing to observations with Year=1996. The FORMAT statement
assigns a format to the variable Country. The LABEL statement assigns a label
to the variable Type.
data _null_;
length Country $ 3 Type $ 5;
input Year country $ type $ Kilotons;
if year=1996;
format country $cntry.;
label type='Grain';