SAS/ACCESS Interface to CA-IDMS Software: Reference |
All of the examples in this chapter contain or generate
the following statements:
- OPTIONS
- The $IDMDBUG system option tells the SAS
System to write information to the SAS log regarding call parameter values
and the formatted calls submitted to CA-IDMS. You can use this information
to debug your application and to inspect or verify the DML calls generated
by the DATA step interface. Each of the examples in this chapter begin with
an OPTIONS statement that specifies the $IDMDBUG option, but these OPTIONS
statements are commented out with an asterisk. To execute the OPTIONS statement
(and activate the $IDMDBUG system option), remove the asterisk.
- INFILE
- The INFILE statements used in these examples
specify a subschema and the IDMS keyword, which indicates that the task will
be accessing CA-IDMS records. The parameters on the INFILE statements create
SAS variables whose values are used to format DML calls and check error status
codes after those calls have been issued. None of the parameters have default
values and, therefore, each variable must be assigned a valid value or blank
before each call. None of the defined variables are included in the output
data set. For specific information on each INFILE parameter, see The CA-IDMS INFILE Statement.
- BIND
RECORD
- A BIND function call must be issued for
each record whose data will be retrieved during execution of the DATA step.
The BIND RECORD statement establishes addressibility for a named record.
In each of these examples, a null INPUT statement issues a BIND RECORD statement
for each record (see Using the Null INPUT Statement).
After the call is issued, the programs check the status code returned by
CA-IDMS to be sure the call was successful. If the call is successful, the
DATA step continues. If the call is unsuccessful, execution branches to the
STATERR label, error information is written to the SAS log, and the DATA step
terminates.
- STATERR statements
- For each call to CA-IDMS, the examples in
this chapter check the status code that is returned by CA-IDMS. When CA-IDMS
returns an unexpected status code, these examples execute the statements associated
with the STATERR label. These statements
- issue an ERROR message to the SAS log describing
the unexpected condition
- reset _ERROR_ to 0 to prevent the contents of
the PDV (program data vector) from being written to the SAS log
- issue a STOP statement to immediately terminate
the DATA step.
For more information on dealing with status codes, see
Checking Call Status Codes.
Copyright 1999 by SAS Institute Inc., Cary, NC, USA. All rights reserved.