This presentation is an initial exploration into the question of how pan-African cultural policies, which have adopted international discourses of heritage protection and cultural diversity, have been implemented in ways that have led to the commodification of "traditional" African art forms. In particular, Nicole is concerned with how a post-colonial emphasis on "heritage" in the newly developing field of cultural policy in Africa generally, and South-Africa in particular, has resulted in a tension between contemporary artists who wish to become participants in the growing global creative industries, and policy strategies that continue to equate "African art" with the informal sector of "traditional" cultural expression. Despite the fact that contemporary artists continue to express African identities and values through their artwork, policy support for integrating these artists into the global arts industry has remained elusive. Nicole explores some of the recent policy critiques being made by local artists and activists and then examine some of the civil society initiatives that are developing as activists attempt draw attention to the specific cultural and economic needs of local artists whether they are "traditional" or not.
Nicole Aylwin is a PhD Candidate in Communication and Culture at York University and Academic Coordinator for the York Centre for Public Policy and Law. Nicole is an IPinCH Associate. This talk was presented at the IPinCH Cultural Commodification, Indigenous Peoples & Self-Determination Public Symposium held on May 2, 2013 at the University of British Columbia.
Related Links
- Commodification of Cultural Heritage (Research Theme)