Standard English Name(s):
common or broad-leaved plantain
Local English Name(s) (if different from above): plantain
Scientific Name(s): Plantago major L.
Upriver Halkomelem Name(s): slhewuls tu pipuha:m, pipulame:luws
('frog mat', 'frog leaf')
Downriver Halkomelem Name(s): slhewun tl' pipa:m ('frog mat')
Island Halkomelem Name(s): sxhu'enxwe:n
Description, Habitat,
Ecology, & Distribution:
Common plantain is a widespread introduced
plant that regularly occurs as a weed in lawns as well as along roadsides
and elsewhere.
Upriver Halkomelem Cultural
Role(s):
The leaves of common plantain and
ribbed plantain (P. lanceolata, also known as ribwort or English
plantain) are used as a poultice and as an antiseptic applied to open
wounds or blisters. The plant also is used as rheumatism medicine and
to make a tea for stomach trouble.
Downriver Halkomelem Cultural Role(s):
The leaves were applied to cuts.
Island Halkomelem Cultural Role(s):
This plant is commonly referred to locally
as "frog leaf." The leaves of this plant have been used as a poultice
for sores and wounds.