The
Environment of Lake Tahoe and
Related Concerns:
Lake Tahoe has
been marveled for its clarity,
under some conditions having visibility
up to 30m. This is is primarily
due to a large volume (40%) of
precipitation input to the basin
being directly intercepted by
the lake itself and the remaining
precipitation draining through
relatively inert granitic soils
before entering the lake. However,
recent studies suggest that a
rapid and largely irreversible
eutrophication is taking place,
causing visibility to decrease
by up to 0.25m/year. Studies suggest
that the eutrophication of the
lake has been accelerated as a
result of the limnetic system
shifting from a nitrogen limited
situation to that of being phosphorus
limited. This is a direct result
of accelerated anthropogenic nitrogen
inputs. Lake temperature regimes
are changing as a result of increasing
average atmospheric temperatures.
Great changes have aslo occured
in the ecological webs of the
Lake Tahoe Basin. Pollution and
introduced species have removed
whole levels of food chains, causing
native populations to collapse,
such as occured with the introduction
of Oppossum Shrimp. The shrimp
were introduced as a means of
increased food suppy for another
introduced species, Kokanee Salmon,
and almost completely eliminated
native shrimp species.
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