Leaves With and Without Pay

Date
April 1, 1999

Last Date of Review/Revision
September 20, 2023

Number
AD 10.08

Mandated Review Date

Policy Authority: Yabome Gilpin-Jackson, Vice-President, People, Equity and Inclusion

1.0      GENERAL POLICY STATEMENT

1.1      The University has established a system for the administration and control of the various forms of leave with and without pay, with partial pay or with reimbursed pay.

2.0      RESPONSIBILITY

2.1      Human Resources is responsible for:

2.1.1      Administering, interpreting and ensuring consistent application of the leave policies,

2.1.2      Assisting department heads, supervisors and Employees in the application of the leave policies.

2.2      Vice-Presidents, Deans and supervisors, as appropriate, are responsible for:

2.2.1      Assisting an Employee in identifying eligibility under the leave policy and in the completion of the necessary documentation,

2.2.2      Completing all required documentation respecting the leave policies, including approval of leave applications, where applicable.

2.3      The Employee is responsible for being aware of the regulations, policies and procedures respecting the various programs of leave.

3.0      GENERAL/STATUTORY HOLIDAYS

3.1      The following days are holidays for the University and the Employee will have leave with pay:

New Year’s Day                                    British Columbia Day

Family Day                                           Labour Day

Good Friday                                          Thanksgiving Day

Easter Monday                                      Remembrance Day

Victoria Day                                         Christmas Day

Canada Day                                          Boxing Day

National Day for Truth and Reconciliation

Plus any other day officially proclaimed by Government.

3.2      Should any of the above-named holidays fall on a weekend, a day in lieu will be given.

3.3      A Temporary Employee will be entitled to general holiday pay provided they have worked fifteen (15) days in the thirty (30) calendar days preceding the general holiday.

3.4      A Part-time Employee in a Continuing Position, and an eligible Part-time Employee in a Temporary Position, will receive general holiday pay prorated on the basis of the normal weekly hours.

4.0      ANNUAL VACATION

4.1      Annual vacations are established to provide a paid period of earned rest and relaxation, away from the duties of employment, and subject to Sections 4.02 and 4.03, to recognize length of service by providing increases in Vacation Entitlement as follows:

Number of Calendar Years of Employment

Length of Vacation Entitlement

Zero (0) to Seven (7) years

Four (4) weeks (144 hours) per calendar year (prorated in the first year from date of employment to December 31)

In the eighth (8) through the fourteenth (14) years

Five (5) weeks (180 hours)

In the fifteenth (15) and succeeding years

One (1) additional day for each additional year of service to a maximum of six (6) additional days

4.2      A Part-time Employee in a Continuing Position will receive prorated Vacation Entitlement based on normal bi-weekly hours.

4.3      A Temporary Employee will receive vacation pay of eight (8) percent of wages paid bi-weekly.

4.4      Vacation Entitlements are not earned during a period of extended personal leave or while on LTD and, subject to Section 4.06, are prorated if the Employee leaves the University before the end of the calendar year.

4.5      Except in cases of retirement, Vacation Entitlements may not be taken immediately before termination of employment. Any earned Vacation Entitlements will be paid out on the final pay.

4.6      When an Employee retires, they receive the entire year's Vacation Entitlement regardless of the date the retirement is effective.

4.7      As at January 1, 2003, an Employee’s full Vacation Entitlement for a given calendar year may be deferred for one (1) year but must be taken in the next calendar year. Where an Employee is unable to take the deferred vacation entitlement in the next calendar year, the deferred vacation will be paid out.

4.8      As at January 2004, the following methodology shall be used to calculate vacation carry over:

4.8.1      Any vacation taken is first deducted against any vacation entitlement carried over from the previous year;

4.8.2      Any further vacation taken is then deducted from the Employee’s current year vacation entitlement; and

4.8.3      Any further vacation taken is then deducted from the Employee’s grandfathered December 31, 2002, total vacation carry over amount.

4.9      Supervisors will make a reasonable effort to facilitate vacation schedules that allow the maximum number of Employees to take vacations on the dates of each Employee's choice.

5.0      COURT/JURY LEAVE

5.1      A Continuing Employee required by summons or subpoena to appear as a witness or to serve as a jury member in a court of law, will receive salary continuance for the time required to be in court. The Employee will reimburse the University the funds received from the Court for jury duty less the amount paid for parking.

5.2      Salary continuance is not available to a Temporary Employee.

6.0      COMPASSIONATE LEAVE WITH PAY

6.1      When death, serious illness, or injury strikes a close family member or close friend of an Employee, up to five (5) days compassionate leave with pay may be granted at the discretion of the supervisor.

7.0      SICK LEAVE

7.1      Entitlement

7.1.1      For a Continuing Employee, University sick leave for non-occupational illness or injury will be based on length of service as follows:

Service Period

Entitlement

Less than three (3) months

One (1) week (36 hrs) at 100% of salary

Three (3) months but less than one (1) year

Four (4) weeks (144 hrs) at 100% salary, then twelve (12) weeks (432 hrs) at 75% salary, then ten (10) weeks (360 hrs) at 60% salary

One (1) year but less than five (5) years

Twelve (12) weeks (432 hrs) at 100% salary, then four (4) weeks (144 hrs) at 75% of salary, then ten (10) weeks (360 hrs) at 60% of salary

Five (5) years or more

Twenty-six (26) weeks (936 hrs) at 100% of salary

7.1.2      In any seven-year period, an Employee is eligible for an aggregate maximum of twenty-six (26) weeks sick leave for the same illness or injury. If the illness or injury occurs again within the seven-year period, and the Employee has already taken twenty-six (26) weeks sick leave, they shall be eligible to apply for Long Term Disability. Any other illness or injury not directly related to the earlier illness or injury shall also carry an aggregate maximum entitlement of twenty-six (26) weeks of sick leave in any seven-year period.

7.1.3      A Part-time Employee will be entitled to sick leave prorated accordingly.

7.1.4      A Temporary Employee with more than three (3) weeks of service in their current position is eligible for the entitlement as a Continuing Employee as stated in Section 7.1.1 above.

7.2      When a statutory or University holiday falls within, or contiguous to, a period of paid sick leave, the holiday will not be assessed against an Employee's sick leave.

7.3      An Employee must report their inability to work due to illness to their supervisor or to the person designated to receive such reports before the start of the work day or as soon as reasonably possible after work begins. An Employee is obligated to keep the supervisor informed of their status (inability to work) on an ongoing basis.

7.4      At the discretion of the supervisor, a physician's certificate satisfactory to the University may be required to support any absence due to illness or injury.

7.5      Repeated absences or persistent inability to perform duties because of chronic illness may result in an Employee being required to undergo a medical examination and to take sick leave until they can produce satisfactory medical evidence of the ability to return to work. This decision will be made by the Dean or Director in consultation with the Executive Director, Human Resources and Labour Relations.

7.6      If an Employee fails to cooperate by refusing a medical examination, or by failing to follow a prescribed course of treatment or to produce a confirming medical certificate, their sick leave will normally be canceled and they may be recommended for dismissal.

8.0      WORKERS’ COMPENSATION

8.1      Eligibility

8.1.1      All Employees are eligible for compensation for loss of pay and medical expenses arising from work-related injury or occupational disease according to the Workers Compensation Act.

8.2      Entitlement

8.2.1      An Employee experiencing loss of pay and medical expenses arising from a work-related injury or occupational disease will have their salary continued by the University according to the sick leave Policy provided they make appropriate application to The Workers' Compensation Board (WCB). Any Workers' Compensation Board Wage Loss Compensation payments will then go directly to the University.

8.2.2      An injured Employee requiring time off for the day of the injury only will be paid regular salary in full for that day.

8.2.3      If an Employee is not able to return to work at the expiration of their sick leave then they will no longer receive compensation from the University and will receive compensation directly from the Workers' Compensation Board.

8.2.4      If an Employee's Bi-weekly Salary under the sick leave Policy falls below the Wage Loss Compensation payment, then salary continuance from the University will cease and the Employee will receive Wage Loss Compensation directly from the Workers' Compensation Board.

8.3      An Employee is responsible for:

8.3.1      Obtaining medical aid as required for the injury,

8.3.2      Reporting all injuries to their supervisor,

8.3.3      Providing mandatory medical certificates/documentation to the supervisor in support of any absences relating to the injury, including verifying the inability to perform their duties because of the injury and the approximate length of time off required, and

8.3.4      Completing the worker's report form provided by the Workers' Compensation Board.

8.4      Supervisors are responsible for:

8.4.1      Ensuring that an injured Employee receives medical attention as required, and

8.4.2      Completing the "Employer's Report," Workers' Compensation form and forwarding it to Human Resources within three (3) days of the incident.

8.5      When an Employee no longer receives regular compensation from the University and receives compensation directly from Workers' Compensation, the University will maintain the benefit premiums.

8.6      An Employee returning from WCB leave must produce a physician's certificate, verifying that they are fit to return to work and identifying any limitations.

8.7      An Employee returning to work with a "light duties only" medical certificate may return to work if there are light duties available. The Workers' Compensation Board, the department and Human Resources will mutually agree upon a work schedule.

9.0      MATERNITY AND PARENTAL LEAVE

9.1      Maternity Leave

9.1.1      Length of Leave -- A Continuing Employee is entitled to a leave of absence, without pay, for a period up to seventeen (17) consecutive weeks of maternity leave and up to sixty-one (61) consecutive weeks of parental leave. The parental leave must immediately follow the maternity leave. Where the birth mother chooses to take only the parental leave she is entitled up to sixty-two (62) consecutive weeks of unpaid leave to be taken within seventy-eight (78) weeks of the birth of the child.

9.1.2      Notice Requirements -- At least four (4) weeks written notice must be provided before the leave begins. A physician's or midwife’s certificate indicating the expected probable date of birth must accompany the written request. The request will specify the day on which the leave is to begin and the expected return to work date. Where a pregnant Employee gives birth before requesting maternity leave or before beginning maternity leave, her leave will be deemed to have started on the date of the child's birth. An Employee may end a leave by giving four (4) weeks written notice. This may be waived in extreme circumstances by mutual agreement. A physician's certificate may be required stating an Employee is able to return to work.

9.1.3      Sick Leave -- An Employee on leave will be entitled to paid sick leave (as outlined in Section 7.01) for illnesses related to the pregnancy or birth, occurring during the leave upon presentation of a physician's certificate.

9.1.4      Benefits and Service Credits -- During the period of maternity and/or parental leave, both the University and the Employee will continue to pay their portions of the benefit premiums. Vacation Entitlement, pension and other service credits will not be affected by the leave.

9.1.5      Reimbursement – A Continuing Employee who has returned to work following her leave will be eligible for the following reimbursement:

a.     For maternity leaves beginning before January 1, 2024: A Continuing Employee who is the birth mother and received the EI (Employment Insurance) maternity and/or EI parental benefits may submit a claim to Human Resources for reimbursement of the difference between the EI maternity and/or EI parental benefits and her Normal Salary for the duration of the EI maternity and/or EI parental benefit period to a maximum of thirty-five (35) weeks. EI stubs must accompany the claim.

b.    A Continuing Employee who is the birth mother and was ineligible for EI maternity and/or EI parental benefits may submit a request to Human Resources for reimbursement of a lump sum of forty (40) percent of her Normal Salary for the duration of the normal EI maternity and/or EI parental benefit period to a maximum of thirty-five (35) weeks.

9.1.6      For maternity leaves beginning on or after January 1, 2024:

For the duration of the maternity leave, to a maximum of 35 weeks per leave, inclusive of the one-week Employment Insurance (EI) waiting period, a Continuing Employee will continue to receive Normal Salary (bi-weekly) as follows:

a.     For those eligible for EI benefits: at 100% less the maximum EI benefit that may be paid. If actual EI benefits received is less than the maximum EI benefit that may be paid, an upward adjustment will be made to salary upon Human Resources’ receipt of the EI stub;

b.    For those ineligible for EI benefits: at 40%.

9.1.7      A Continuing Employee who resigns within one (1) year of returning to work following the leave shall be required to repay to the University a prorated amount of the difference between the EI benefit and her Normal Salary for the duration of the benefit period.

9.2      Parental Leave

9.2.1      Length of Leave - A Continuing Employee who is either a Spouse of a birth mother or an adoptive parent will be entitled to thirty-seven (37) consecutive weeks of leave, without pay. Leaves must be taken within fifty-two (52) weeks of the birth of the child or the date the child comes into the actual care and custody of the parent.

In special adoption cases, leaves will be extended up to an additional five (5) consecutive weeks without pay where the child is at least six (6) months of age before coming into the Continuing Employee's care and custody and where a medical practitioner or the agency that places the child certifies that an additional period of parental leave is required because the child suffers from a physical, psychological or emotional condition. If the birth mother dies or is totally disabled during the maternity leave period, the parent of the child will be entitled to both maternity and parental leave without pay under the terms and conditions that would otherwise apply to the birth mother.

9.2.2      Notice Requirements -- At least four (4) weeks written notice must be provided to the supervisor and copied to Human Resources before the leave commencement and the expected return to work date. If the leave is for the purpose of adoption, then the four (4) week notice period will be waived with the Continuing Employee making a request as soon as is reasonably practicable. A Continuing Employee who requests parental leave for the adoption or caring of a child will be required to provide proof of adoption or birth of the child. A Continuing Employee may end the leave by giving the supervisor four (4) weeks written notice. This may be waived in extreme circumstances by mutual agreement.

9.2.3      Benefits and Service Credits -- During the period of parental leave, both the University and the Employee will continue to pay their portions of the benefit premiums. Vacation Entitlement, pension and other service credits will not be affected by the leave.

9.2.4      Reimbursement -- For parental leaves beginning before January 1, 2024: A Continuing Employee who is either a Spouse of a birth mother or an adoptive parent who has returned to work following parental leave and who has received EI parental benefits will be entitled to reimbursement of the difference between the EI parental benefits and their Normal Salary for the duration of the EI parental benefit period to a maximum of thirty-five (35) weeks. Claims for reimbursement must be submitted to Human Resources. EI stubs must accompany the claim. A Continuing Employee who resigns within one (1) year of returning to work following the leave shall be required to repay to the University a prorated amount of the difference between the EI benefit and their Normal Salary for the duration of the EI benefit period.

9.2.5      For parental leaves beginning on or after January 1, 2024:

a.     For the duration of the parental leave, to a maximum of 35 weeks per leave, inclusive of the one-week Employment Insurance (EI) waiting period, a Continuing Employee eligible for EI benefits will continue to receive Normal Salary (bi-weekly) at 100% less the maximum EI benefit that may be paid, calculated based on a standard not extended EI benefit. If actual EI benefits received is less than the maximum EI benefit that may be paid, an upward adjustment will be made to salary upon Human Resources’ receipt of the EI stub;

b.    A Continuing Employee who resigned within one year of returning to work following the leave shall be required to repay to the University a prorated amount of the difference between the EI benefit and their Normal Salary for the duration of the EI period.

9.3      Maternity & Parental leave - Temporary Employees

9.3.1      Length of Leave - The length of the maternity and/or parental leave for a Temporary Employee will not exceed the end of their temporary appointment.

a.     Birth Mother – A pregnant Temporary Employee is entitled to a leave of absence, without pay, for a period of seventeen (17) consecutive weeks of maternity leave and up to thirty-five (35) consecutive weeks of parental leave. The parental leave must immediately follow the maternity leave. In the case where the birth mother chooses to take only the parental leave she is entitled to up to thirty-seven (37) consecutive weeks of unpaid leave to be taken within fifty-two (52) weeks of the birth of the child.

b.    Birth Father, Spouse of the Birth Mother, Adoptive Parent – A Temporary Employee who is the birth father, Spouse of the birth mother, or the adoptive parent shall be entitled to thirty-seven (37) consecutive weeks of leave, without pay. The leave must be taken within fifty-two (52) weeks of the birth of the child or the date the child comes into the actual care and custody of the mother or father. In special adoption cases the leave will be extended up to an additional five (5) consecutive weeks without pay where the child is at least six (6) months of age before coming into the Employee’s care and custody and where a medical practitioner or the agency that places the child certifies that an additional period of parental leave is required because the child suffers from a physical, psychological or emotional condition. The Temporary Employee may terminate the leave by giving four (4) weeks written notice. This may be waived in extreme circumstances by mutual agreement.

9.3.2      Notice Requirements - At least four (4) weeks written notice must be provided to the supervisor and copied to Human Resources prior to the leave commencement. A physician’s or midwife’s certificate indicating the expected probable date of birth must accompany the written request. The request will specify the day on which the leave is to commence and the expected return to work date. Where a pregnant Temporary Employee gives birth before requesting maternity leave or before beginning maternity leave, her leave will be deemed to have started on the date she gave birth. The Temporary Employee may terminate the leave(s) by giving four (4) weeks written notice. This may be waived in extreme circumstances by mutual agreement. A physician’s certificate may be required stating the Temporary Employee is able to return to work.

9.3.3      Sick Leave - A Temporary Employee on leave shall be entitled to sick leave (as outlined in AD 10.08 Section 7) for illnesses related to the pregnancy or birth, occurring during the leave upon presentation of a physician’s certificate.

9.3.4      Benefits and Service Credits - During the term of the maternity and/or parental leave, both the University and the Temporary Employee shall continue to pay their portion of the benefit premiums. Vacation Entitlement and other service credits will not be affected by the leave.

10.0    PERSONAL LEAVE WITHOUT PAY

10.1     Leaves of absence without pay may be granted to an Employee at the discretion of the department head if the operational efficiency of the department will not be adversely affected.

10.2     An Employee requesting a personal leave without pay will submit an application to the department head, the Dean/Administrative Director or the Vice-President for approval.

10.3     Depending on the length of the leave the maintenance of the benefit premiums will be as follows:

10.3.1    Leaves of up to and including four (4) months -- both the University and the Employee will continue to pay their portions of the benefit premiums.

10.3.2    Leaves of more than four (4) months -- the Employee will be responsible for paying the full cost of the premiums. If an Employee chooses not to maintain all the premiums required during the leave, proof of insurability and the applicable waiting period may result upon return to work. The University's share of premiums will stop at the end of the month in which the leave of absence begins and will begin again the first day of the month following that in which the leave ends.

11.0    PERSONAL LEAVE WITHOUT LOSS OF PAY

11.1     Effective the date of ratification/approval by both parties, in addition to all other leaves in sections 3-10, all Employees are entitled to two (2) personal days without loss of pay per calendar year (pro-rated for part-time status). Where feasible, Employees shall provide their supervisor with at least two (2) weeks’ notice of a personal leave day. Such leave requests will not be unreasonably denied.

12.0    CULTURAL LEAVE FOR INDIGENOUS EMPLOYEES

12.1     Effective on the date of ratification/approval by both parties:

12.1.1    Self-identifying Indigenous Employees will be granted a leave of absence with pay for up to two (2) days per calendar year (pro-rated for part time Employees), to attend Indigenous ceremonial gatherings or cultural activities in fulfillment of cultural obligations. The Employee will seek approval of leave from their supervisor. Such leave requests will not be unreasonably denied.

12.1.2    Leave under this provision is in addition to an Indigenous Employee's entitlement to leave under AD10.08 – Compassionate Leave, as applicable. Where a self-identifying Indigenous Employee requires more than two (2) days of leave for a ceremonial, cultural, or spiritual event, the leave shall not be unreasonably denied. This additional leave is unpaid.